Meeting the Deadline: Why, When and How
نویسندگان
چکیده
A normative system is defined as any set of interacting agents whose behavior can usefully be regarded as norm-directed [9]. Most organizations, and more specifically institutions, fall under this definition. Interactions in these normative systems are regulated by normative templates that describe desired behavior in terms of deontic concepts (obligations, prohibitions and permissions), deadlines, violations and sanctions. Agreements between agents, and between an agent and the society, can then be specified by means of contracts. Contracts provide flexible but verifiable means to integrate society requirements and agent autonomy, and are an adequate means for the explicit specification of interactions [14]. From the society perspective, it is important that these contracts adhere to the specifications described in the model of the organization. If we want to automate such verifications, we have to formalize the languages used for contracts and for the specification of organizations.
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تاریخ انتشار 2004